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locale (1)
  • >> locale (1) ( Solaris man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  • locale (1) ( FreeBSD man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  • locale (1) ( Русские man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  • locale (1) ( Linux man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  • locale (1) ( POSIX man: Команды и прикладные программы пользовательского уровня )
  • locale (3) ( Linux man: Библиотечные вызовы )
  • locale (5) ( Solaris man: Форматы файлов )
  • locale (5) ( Русские man: Форматы файлов )
  • locale (5) ( Linux man: Форматы файлов )
  • locale (7) ( Русские man: Макропакеты и соглашения )
  • locale (7) ( Linux man: Макропакеты и соглашения )
  • Ключ locale обнаружен в базе ключевых слов.
  •  

    NAME

    locale - get locale-specific information
     
    

    SYNOPSIS

    locale [-a | -m]
    

    locale [-ck] name...
    

     

    DESCRIPTION

    The locale utility writes information about the current locale environment, or all public locales, to the standard output. For the purposes of this section, a public locale is one provided by the implementation that is accessible to the application.

    When locale is invoked without any arguments, it summarizes the current locale environment for each locale category as determined by the settings of the environment variables.

    When invoked with operands, it writes values that have been assigned to the keywords in the locale categories, as follows:

    o Specifying a keyword name selects the named keyword and the category containing that keyword.
    o Specifying a category name selects the named category and all keywords in that category.
     

    OPTIONS

    The following options are supported:

    -a

    Writes information about all available public locales. The available locales include POSIX, representing the POSIX locale.

    -c

    Writes the names of selected locale categories. The -c option increases readability when more than one category is selected (for example, via more than one keyword name or via a category name). It is valid both with and without the -k option.

    -k

    Writes the names and values of selected keywords. The implementation may omit values for some keywords; see OPERANDS.

    -m

    Writes names of available charmaps; see localedef(1).

     

    OPERANDS

    The following operand is supported:

    name

    The name of a locale category, the name of a keyword in a locale category, or the reserved name charmap. The named category or keyword will be selected for output. If a single name represents both a locale category name and a keyword name in the current locale, the results are unspecified; otherwise, both category and keyword names can be specified as name operands, in any sequence.

     

    EXAMPLES

    Example 1 Examples of the locale utility

    In the following examples, the assumption is that locale environment variables are set as follows:

    LANG=locale_x LC_COLLATE=locale_y
    

    The command locale would result in the following output:

    LANG=locale_x
    LC_CTYPE="locale_x"
    LC_NUMERIC="locale_x"
    LC_TIME="locale_x"
    LC_COLLATE=locale_y
    LC_MONETARY="locale_x"
    LC_MESSAGES="locale_x"
    LC_ALL=
    

    The command

    LC_ALL=POSIX locale -ck decimal_point
    

    would produce:

    LC_NUMERIC
    decimal_point="."
    

    The following command shows an application of locale to determine whether a user-supplied response is affirmative:

    if printf "%s\n" "$response" | /usr/xpg4/bin/grep -Eq\
           "$(locale yesexpr)"
    then
       affirmative processing goes here
    else
       non-affirmative processing goes here
    fi
    

     

    ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES

    See environ(5) for the descriptions of LANG, LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE, LC_MESSAGES, and NLSPATH.

    The LANG, LC_*, and NLSPATH environment variables must specify the current locale environment to be written out. These environment variables will be used if the -a option is not specified.  

    EXIT STATUS

    The following exit values are returned:

    0

    All the requested information was found and output successfully.

    >0

    An error occurred.

     

    ATTRIBUTES

    See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

    ATTRIBUTE TYPEATTRIBUTE VALUE

    AvailabilitySUNWloc

    CSI

    Interface Stability

     

    SEE ALSO

    localedef(1), attributes(5), charmap(5), environ(5), locale(5), standards(5)  

    NOTES

    If LC_CTYPE or keywords in the category LC_CTYPE are specified, only the values in the range 0x00-0x7f are written out.

    If LC_COLLATE or keywords in the category LC_COLLATE are specified, no actual values are written out.


     

    Index

    NAME
    SYNOPSIS
    DESCRIPTION
    OPTIONS
    OPERANDS
    EXAMPLES
    ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
    EXIT STATUS
    ATTRIBUTES
    SEE ALSO
    NOTES


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